Clinical Pharmacology Details


Famotidine


View Drug Forms

Indications & Dose:

Treatment of benign gastric and duodenal ulceration



Adult: 40 mg once daily for 4–8 weeks, dose to be taken at night


Maintenance treatment of duodenal ulceration



Adult: 20 mg once daily, dose to be taken at night


Reflux oesophagitis



Adult: 20–40 mg twice daily for 6–12 weeks; maintenance 20 mg twice daily


Children: NOTE Treatment duration and dose should be individualized


Peptic Ulcer:



1-16 years oral 0.5mg/kg/day at bed time or divided twice daily (max; 40mg/day.) doses of up to 1mg/ kg/day have been used. IV 0.25mg/kg every 24 hour ( max dose; 40mg/day doses up to 0.5mg/kg have been used


GRED:



1less than 3 months oral 0.5mg/kg/day once daily . 3-5 months 0.5mg/kg twice daily. 1-6 year ; 1mg/ kg/day twice daily max; 40mg twice daily.


Heart Burn/Indigestion /Sour stomach: 



Children more than 12 years and adults orally 10- 20mg every 12 hour taken 15-60 minutes before food. Neonates: more than 3 months iv 0.25-0.5mg/kg/ dose Q24 hr. Oral 0.5-1mg/kg/dose Q24 hr

Contraindications:

Hypersensitivity

Side Effects:

CNS: Anxiety, depression, dizziness, fever, headache, insomnia, paresthesia, seizures, somnolence


EENT: Orbital edema, taste change, tinnitus


GI: Abnormal liver enzymes, anorexia; constipation cramps, nausea, vomiting


HEME: Thrombocytopenia


MS: Arthralgia, myalgia


RESP: Bronchospasm


SKIN: Rash

Cautions:

Precautions:

Severe renal disease, severe hepatic function.


Pregnancy: & breast-feeding: Use with caution.


Old age: May be used.

Interaction:

Drugs


Cefpodoxime, cefuroxime, enoxacin, ketoconazole: Reduction in gastric acidity reduces absorption, decreased plasma levels, potential for therapeutic failure


Glipizide; glyburide; tolbutamide: Increased absorption of these drugs, potential for hypoglycemia


Nifedipine; nitrendipine; nisoldipine: Increased concentrations of these drugs


 

Warnings:

Adverse Effects:

Lactations:

Special Precautions:

Counselling:

Side Effects Or Adverse Reactions:

Patient And Carer Advice: